skip to content

Railroad History Archive

Railroad Stations in Southern New England

Links to Related Sources about Railroad Stations

Railroad Stations and Structures Glossary

Exhibit Home

Introduction

Connecticut Stations

Massachusetts Stations

Rhode Island Stations

Related Resources

Depot - synonymous with station, but often referring to a smaller structure.

Combination depot/station - stations that can accommodate both passenger and freight traffic. Usually at smaller locations, where the amount of freight or frequency of passenger traffic does not warrant separate stations.

Side-loading station - tracks run parallel to the building.

Island depots - station or depot is in the middle of two sets of tracks; access can only be by overhead walkway or tunnel.

Station waiting rooms - separate parlors for men and women.

Roundhouse - circular or semi-circular building with a series of stalls for storing and maintaining steam locomotives in a radial pattern around an engine turntable, like the spokes of a wheel.

Enginehouse - used to house engines when out of use, clean engines after runs, or make light repairs. Might have a small shop for making more extensive repairs annexed to it. Usually located at a terminal or division yard, or junction station.

Freight house -- place for the receiving and shipping of freight or goods being shipped by freight car.

Signal station or signal tower - station for a watchman, signalman, gateman, switch-tender, or operator, elevated above the track to give him a good view of the tracks and surroundings, or to allow the signals to be readily seen from approaching trains, vehicles, or other signal stations.

Interlocking or switch towers -- usually two-story square or rectangular structures built at junctions, where railroads cross or branch out, to allow operation of switches or control traffic movement. In early days, when telegraphy was the main means of communication, towers were located every couple of miles along some busy lines. Towers were often given names, but almost always had a shorthand letter or number classification for ease of railroad communication.

Train shed - covering only tracks and platforms; trains enter and load passengers then exit.

Section houses - houses for trackmen to store gear, located between sections of the tracks.

 


This page is maintained by L. Smith.